Eye Disorders

Symptoms


Causes


Treatments & Links

A).   Cottony white growth over lens of eye

If Not

↓


Saprolegnia Fungus

 

 


Forma-Green -or- Copper Sulfate.

 

 

B).   Translucent film over the lens of the eye

If Not

↓


Could be a gram-negative bacterial infection

 

 


Kanamycin Sulfate -or- Gentamycin Sulfate -or- TMP Sulfa.

 

C).   Clear to translucent film over the lens of the eye and parts of the body

If Not

↓


Protozoan Infestation

 

 

 

 


Metronidazole -or- Quinine Sulfate -or- Nitrofuracin Green

 

 

 

D).   The iris (around the pupil) becomes cloudy

If Not

↓


Gram Negative bacterial infection

 

 


Treat the fish with: Amoxicillin -or- Gentamycin.

 

E. The entire eye becomes cloudy from the inside out

If Not

↓

 

 


Could be a parasite, i.e., flukes →

If Not

↓

 

The fish have a Gram Negative Bacterial infection →


Check the tank for parasites.  If found, treat the entire tank with De-Los.  The fish may lose it's eye.

 

Isolate the fish and treat with Gentamycin.

F).   The entire eye of one or more fish "falls out" and the fish continue to swim around

If Not

↓

 

 

 

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a).   Tuberculosis 

 

 

 

b).  In aggressive species: The fish have been involved in a fight 

 

 

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a).  Kanamycin + Vitamin B-6 (for 30 days)

 

 

b).  Use Nitrofuracin green to expedite healing.   The fish may live a very long life even without an eye.

G).   Swelling and redness surround the outside of the eye

 

 

→

a).   Could be an injury from decor inside the tank or pond 

 

b).  Gram-negative bacterial infection 

→

a).  Treat with Nitrofuracin Green to expedite healing

 

b).  Treat with Gentamycin

H).   The eye on one or more fish "pop's out"

If Not

↓


The fish are affected with "Pop Eye", a kidney infection

 

 


Treat the fish with Erythromycin for ten days.

 

 

 I).   Both eyes seem to "pop out" on one or more fish.  The disease progresses to ulceration's, raised scales and sores on the body

 

 

 

 

 

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a).   These fish are suffering from Abdominal Dropsy

b).  The fish are suffering from a secondary Aeromonas (hole in the side disease) infection

 

 

 

 

 

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Treat the fish with Oxolinic Acid + Oxytetracycline in the feed.  Mix 1 teaspoon of each medication with 2oz. of water. Spray contents over 1 lb. of koi pellets with a spray bottle.  Let air dry and feed to the fish for 2 weeks.  Use Forma-Green in the water to prevent fungus from attacking the ulcerations. Try to bump up the temperature to at least 82°F during the entire treatment if posssible