Fungal Disorders

Symptoms

Causes

Treatments & Links

A).   Some of the fish look like they have green algae growing on them and others appear to have black algae growing on them

If Not

↓

Water Mold Infection (Oomycetes)

 

 

 

 

Use: Forma-Green for 5-7 days -or- Erythromycin for a 10 day treatment.

 

 

 

 

B).  My fish have white cottony puffs on their skin/gills and within 24 hours it turns into red sores

If Not

↓

Saprolegnia Fungus (Saprolegniasis)  Called "Staffs Disease"

 

 

 

Use: Forma-Green -or- Copper Sulfate

 

 

 

 

C).   The fish appear weak/lethargic and are gasping for air.  Some fish lag behind the school in the pond.  Massive die off's can occur.

Branchiomycosis (Branchiomyces Sanguinis)

 

 

 Use: Forma-Green.  Make sure you are not overcrowding your fish and you keep up your water quality level.

 

There are also other algal diseases of Koi: Fusarium Mycosis, Phytoplankton Chlorella, Prymnesium Parvum and green algae Cladophora.  We will not discuss these types of algal infestations in detail.  We will tell you that all 4 of them are caused by over-crowding, poor water quality and ponds with a high concentration of organic matter.  Ponds that are not maintained properly will suffer all of the above diseases.

Prymnesium Parvum is referred to as "Golden Algae" and is a big problem in TX, NM, AZ, CA and Canada.  Our Aqua-Gold will take care of the problem and has been tested by the NM dept. of fish & game with great results.